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A Novel Copper–Hydrogen Peroxide Formulation for Prion Decontamination
Author(s) -
Jérôme Solassol,
Manuela Pastore,
Carole Crozet,
Véronique Perrier,
Sylvain Lehmann
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/506947
Subject(s) - human decontamination , scrapie , hydrogen peroxide , infectivity , prion protein , virology , bioassay , copper , chemistry , prion proteins , transmissible spongiform encephalopathy , creutzfeldt jakob syndrome , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , biochemistry , disease , pathology , virus , genetics , organic chemistry
With the appearance of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) and the detection of infectious prions in the peripheral organs of persons with sporadic CJD, the development of decontamination methods that are compatible with medical equipment has become a major issue. Here, we show that a formulation of copper metal ions in combination with hydrogen peroxide dramatically reduces the level of prion protein (PrP)(Sc) (the scrapie isoform of PrP) present in homogenates of samples from prion-infected brains, including brain samples from humans with CJD. An animal bioassay confirmed the reduction in prion infectivity, indicating that this novel Cu(2+)-H(2)O(2) formulation has great potential for prion decontamination.

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