Magnetic Field Decay and Period Evolution of Anomalous X-Ray Pulsarsin the Context of Quark Stars
Author(s) -
Brian Niebergal,
Rachid Ouyed,
D. A. Leahy
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/506521
Subject(s) - physics , neutron star , astrophysics , pulsar , context (archaeology) , radius , stars , magnetic field , rotation period , spin (aerodynamics) , superconductivity , superfluidity , quark star , strange matter , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , paleontology , computer security , computer science , biology , thermodynamics
We discuss a model wherein soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs), anomalous X-raypulsars (AXPs), and radio quiet isolated neutron stars (RQINSs) are all compactobjects exhibiting superconductivity, namely color-flavor locked quark stars.In particular we calculate the magnetic field decay due to the expulsion ofspin-induced vortices from the star's superfluid-superconducting interior, andthe resultant spin-down rate. We find that, for initial parameterscharacteristic of AXPs/SGRs ($10^{13}
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