LP 714-37: A Wide Pair of Ultracool Dwarfs Actually Is a Triple
Author(s) -
N. Phan-Bao,
T. Forveille,
E. L. Martı́n,
X. Delfosse
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/506384
Subject(s) - brown dwarf , physics , stellar classification , astrophysics , low mass , binary number , stars , astronomy , mathematics , arithmetic
International audienceLP 714-37 was identified by Phan-Bao et al. as one of the very few wide pairs of very low mass (VLM) stars known to date, with a separation of 33 AU. Here we present adaptive optics imaging that resolves the secondary of the wide pair into a tighter binary, with a projected angular separation of 0.36", or 7 AU. The estimated spectral types of LP 714-37B and LP 714-37C are M8.0 and M8.5, respectively. We discuss the implications of this finding for brown dwarf formation scenarios. Based on observations made at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, operated by the National Research Council of Canada, the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique de France, and the University of Hawaii
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