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Laboratory Testing of a Lyot Coronagraph Equipped with an Eighth‐Order Notch Filter Image Mask
Author(s) -
Justin R. Crepp,
Jian Ge,
Andrew D. Vanden Heuvel,
Shane P. Miller,
Marc J. Kuchner
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/504977
Subject(s) - coronagraph , optics , monochromatic color , focus (optics) , tilt (camera) , filter (signal processing) , physics , band stop filter , contrast (vision) , exoplanet , spatial filter , adaptive optics , planet , computer science , computer vision , astronomy , low pass filter , engineering , mechanical engineering
We have built a series of notch filter image masks that make the Lyotcoronagraph less susceptible to low-spatial-frequency optical aberrations. Inthis paper, we present experimental results of their performance in the labusing monochromatic light. Our tests show that these ``eighth-order'' masks areresistant to tilt and focus alignment errors, and can generate contrast levelsof 2 x 10^-6 at 3 lambda/D and 6 x 10^-7 at 10 lambda/D without the use ofcorrective optics such as deformable mirrors. This work supports recenttheoretical studies suggesting that eighth-order masks can provide theTerrestrial Planet Finder Coronagraph with a large search area, high off-axisthroughput, and a practical requisite pointing accuracy.Comment: Accepted to ApJ. 16 pages, 7 figures, Contact jcrepp@astro.ufl.edu for high resolution image

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