Management of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Reactivation after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation by Simultaneous Analysis of EBV DNA Load and EBV-Specific T Cell Reconstitution
Author(s) -
Nicola Annels,
Jayant Kalpoe,
Robbert G. M. Bredius,
Eric C. J. Claas,
Aloys C.M. Kroes,
Andrew D. Hislop,
D. van Baarle,
R. Maarten Egeler,
Maarten J. D. van Tol,
Arjan C. Lankester
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/503838
Subject(s) - medicine , immunology , transplantation , epstein–barr virus , lymphoproliferative disorders , t cell , stem cell , viral load , asymptomatic , virus , b cell , virology , antibody , lymphoma , immune system , biology , genetics
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation is a frequent event after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and may progress to life-threatening lymphoproliferative disease (EBV-LPD) in the absence of adequate EBV-specific T cell immunity. Quantification of EBV DNA load in asymptomatic individuals who are at risk is a useful (although not entirely predictive) indicator of progression to EBV-LPD and guide for preemptive treatment with CD20 antibodies.
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