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Indirect Effect of Conjugate Vaccine on Adult Carriage ofStreptococcus pneumoniae:An Explanation of Trends in Invasive Pneumococcal Disease
Author(s) -
Laura L. Hammitt,
Dana L. Bruden,
Jay C. Butler,
Henry C. Baggett,
Debby Hurlburt,
Alisa Reasonover,
Thomas W. Hennessy
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/503805
Subject(s) - carriage , streptococcus pneumoniae , serotype , pneumococcal conjugate vaccine , pneumococcal infections , medicine , vaccination , penicillin , antibiotic resistance , pneumococcal vaccine , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology , virology , antibiotics , biology , pathology
Use of heptavalent protein-polysaccharide pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) has been associated with decreases in PCV7-type invasive pneumococcal disease and nasopharyngeal (NP) carriage in children. Vaccine use has also indirectly decreased the rate of invasive disease in adults, presumably through decreased transmission of pneumococci from vaccinated children to adults.

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