Information of Structures in Galaxy Distribution
Author(s) -
Fan Fang
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/503759
Subject(s) - multifractal system , galaxy , physics , statistical physics , measure (data warehouse) , multiplicative function , distribution (mathematics) , spitzer space telescope , computer science , astrophysics , mathematics , telescope , data mining , fractal , mathematical analysis
We introduce an information-theoretic measure, the Renyi information, todescribe the galaxy distribution in space. We discuss properties of theinformation measure, and demonstrate its relationship with the probabilitydistribution function and multifractal descriptions. Using the First LookSurvey galaxy samples observed by the Infrared Array Camera onboard SpitzerSpace Telescope, we present measurements of the Renyi information, as well asthe counts-in-cells distribution and multifractal properties of galaxies inmid-infrared wavelengths. Guided by multiplicative cascade simulation based ona binomial model, we verify our measurements, and discuss the spatial selectioneffects on measuring information of the spatial structures. We derive structurescan functions at scales where selection effects are small for the Spitzersamples. We discuss the results, and the potential of applying the Renyiinformation to measuring other spatial structures.Comment: 25 pages, 8 figures, submitted to ApJ; To appear in The Astrophysical Journal 2006, 644, 678 (June 20th
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