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Spatially Resolved X‐Ray Spectroscopy of Vela Shrapnel A
Author(s) -
Satoru Katsuda,
H. Tsunemi
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/501434
Subject(s) - vela , physics , astrophysics , ejecta , supernova remnant , spectral line , near earth supernova , supernova , ionization , spectroscopy , astronomy , interstellar medium , stars , galaxy , pulsar , ion , quantum mechanics
We present the detailed X-ray spectroscopy of Vela shrapnel A with theXMM-Newton satellite. Vela shrapnel A is one of several protrusions identifiedas bullets from Vela supernova explosion. The XMM-Newton image shows thatshrapnel A consists of a bright knot and a faint trailing wake. We extractedspectra from various regions, finding a prominent Si Ly$_\alpha$ emission linein all the spectra. All the spectra are well represented by the non-equilibriumionization (NEI) model. The abundances are estimated to be O$\sim$0.3,Ne$\sim$0.9, Mg$\sim$0.8, Si$\sim$3, Fe$\sim$0.8 times their solar values. Thenon-solar abundance ratio between O and Si indicates that shrapnel A originatesfrom a deep layer of a progenitor star. We found that the relative abundancesbetween heavy elements are almost uniform in shrapnel A, which suggests thatthe ejecta from supernova explosion are well mixed with swept-up interstellarmedium.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures, ApJ 10 May 2006, v642 2 issu

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