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Ensemble Learning for Independent Component Analysis of Normal Galaxy Spectra
Author(s) -
HongLin Lu,
Hongyan Zhou,
Junxian Wang,
Tinggui Wang,
Xiao-Bo Dong,
Zhenquan Zhuang,
Cheng Li
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astronomical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.61
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1538-3881
pISSN - 0004-6256
DOI - 10.1086/498711
Subject(s) - physics , galaxy , astrophysics , sky , independent component analysis , spectral line , galaxy formation and evolution , starlight , velocity dispersion , component (thermodynamics) , astronomy , stars , computer science , artificial intelligence , thermodynamics
In this paper, we employe a new statistical analysis technique, EnsembleLearning for Independent Component Analysis (EL-ICA), on the synthetic galaxyspectra from a newly released high resolution evolutionary model by Bruzual &Charlot. We find that EL-ICA can sufficiently compress the synthetic galaxyspectral library to 6 non-negative Independent Components (ICs), which are goodtemplates to model huge amount of normal galaxy spectra, such as the galaxyspectra in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Important spectral parameters,such as starlight reddening, stellar velocity dispersion, stellar mass and starformation histories, can be given simultaneously by the fit. Extensive testsshow that the fit and the derived parameters are reliable for galaxy spectrawith the typical quality of the SDSS.Comment: 41 pages, 23 figures, to be published in A

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