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PHASES Differential Astrometry and Iodine Cell Radial Velocities of the κ Pegasi Triple Star System
Author(s) -
Matthew W. Muterspaugh,
Benjamin F. Lane,
M. Konacki,
Sloane Wiktorowicz,
B. F. Burke,
M. M. Colavita,
S. R. Kulkarni,
M. Shao
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/498209
Subject(s) - physics , astrometry , parallax , radial velocity , astrophysics , astronomy , binary number , star (game theory) , line (geometry) , differential (mechanical device) , stars , geometry , arithmetic , mathematics , thermodynamics
kappa Pegasi is a well-known, nearby triple star system. It consists of a``wide'' pair with semi-major axis 235 milli-arcseconds, one component of whichis a single-line spectroscopic binary (semi-major axis 2.5 milli-arcseconds).Using high-precision differential astrometry and radial velocity observations,the masses for all three components are determined and the relativeinclinations between the wide and narrow pairs' orbits is found to be 43.8 +/-3.0 degrees, just over the threshold for the three body Kozai resonance. Thesystem distance is determined to 34.60 +/- 0.21 parsec, and is consistent withtrigonometric parallax measurements.

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