Prompt Optical Detection of GRB 050401 with ROTSE-IIIa
Author(s) -
E. S. Rykoff,
S. A. Yost,
H. A. Krimm,
F. Aharonian,
C. Akerlof,
Katherine Alatalo,
M. C. B. Ashley,
S. D. Barthelmy,
N. Gehrels,
E. Göğüş,
T. Güver,
D. Horns,
Ü. Kıizıiloglu,
Timothy A. McKay,
M. E. Özel,
A. Phillips,
R. Quimby,
W. Rujopakarn,
Bradley E. Schaefer,
D. A. Smith,
H. Swan,
W. T. Vestrand,
J. C. Wheeler,
J. Wren
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/497370
Subject(s) - afterglow , gamma ray burst , physics , astrophysics , observatory , telescope , luminosity , observable , swift , astronomy , galaxy , quantum mechanics
The ROTSE-IIIa telescope at Siding Spring Observatory, Australia, detectedprompt optical emission from Swift GRB 050401. In this letter, we presentobservations of the early optical afterglow, first detected by the ROTSE-IIIatelescope 33 s after the start of gamma-ray emission, contemporaneous with thebrightest peak of this emission. This GRB was neither exceptionally long norbright. This is the first prompt optical detection of a GRB of typical durationand luminosity. We find that the early afterglow decay does not deviatesignificantly from the power-law decay observable at later times, and isuncorrelated with the prompt gamma-ray emission. We compare this detection withthe other two GRBs with prompt observations, GRB 990123 and GRB 041219a. Allthree bursts exhibit quite different behavior at early times.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letter
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