Model‐independent Multivariable Gamma‐Ray Burst Luminosity Indicator and Its Possible Cosmological Implications
Author(s) -
EnWei Liang,
Bing Zhang
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/491594
Subject(s) - gamma ray burst , afterglow , physics , astrophysics , redshift , luminosity , cosmic distance ladder , cosmology , observable , rest frame , isotropy , shape of the universe , universe , dark energy , galaxy , quantum mechanics
We present a multi-variable regression analysis to several observablequantities for a sample of 15 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The observables used inthe analysis includes the isotropic gamma-ray energy (E_{gamma,iso}), the peakenergy of the nu F_nu spectrum in the rest frame (E_p'), and the rest framebreak time of the optical afterglow light curves(t_b'). A strong dependence ofE_{gamma, iso on E_p' and t_b' is derived. We also extend the analysis to theisotropic afterglow energies in the X-ray and the optical bands, respectively,and find that they are essentially not correlated with E_p' and t_b'. Regardingthe E_{gamma, iso(E_p', t_b') relationship as a luminosity indicator, weexplore the possible constraints on the cosmological parameters using the GRBsample. Our results indicate 0.13
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom