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A Recessive Major Gene Controls the Mitsuda Reaction in a Region Endemic for Leprosy
Author(s) -
Brigitte Ranque,
Alexandre Alcaïs,
Nguyen Van Thuc,
Sébastien Woynard,
Vu Hong Thai,
Nguyễn Thu Hương,
Nguyen Ngoc Ba,
Pham Xuan Khoa,
Erwin Schurr,
Laurent Abel
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/466535
Subject(s) - leprosy , mycobacterium leprae , allele , genetic linkage , gene , immunology , biology , genetics , medicine
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The Mitsuda reaction is a delayed granulomatous skin reaction elicited by intradermal injection of heat-killed M. leprae. Interestingly, results of the Mitsuda test are positive in the majority of individuals, even in areas not endemic for M. leprae. Like leprosy, the Mitsuda reaction is thought to be genetically controlled, but its mode of inheritance is unknown, although the role of the NRAMP1 gene has previously been reported.

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