On the Binary Nature of 1RXS J162848.1−415241
Author(s) -
M. A. P. Torres,
M. R. Garcia,
D. Steeghs,
Jeffrey E. McClintock
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/432907
Subject(s) - astrophysics , physics , white dwarf , binary number , mass ratio , orbital period , spectral line , amplitude , star (game theory) , astronomy , emission spectrum , spectroscopy , stars , optics , arithmetic , mathematics
We present spectroscopy of the optical counterpart to 1RXS J162848.1-41524,also known as the microquasar candidate MCQC J162847-4152. All the dataindicate that this X-ray source is not a microquasar, and that it is asingle-lined chromospherically active binary system with a likely orbitalperiod of 4.9 days. Our analysis supports a K3IV spectral classification forthe star, which is dominant at optical wavelengths. The unseen binary componentis most likely a late-type (K7-M) dwarf or a white dwarf. Using the highresolution spectra we have measured the K3 star's rotational broadening to bevsini = 43 +/- 3 km/s and determined a lower limit to the binary mass ratio ofq(=M2/M1)>2.0. The high rotational broadening together with the strong CaII H &K / Halpha emission and high-amplitude photometric variations indicate that theevolved star is very chromospherically active and responsible for theX-ray/radio emission.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Ap
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