On the Extreme Positive Feedback Star-forming Mode from Massive and Compact Super Star Clusters
Author(s) -
G. TenorioTagle,
Sergiy Silich,
A. RodríguezGonzález,
C. Muñoz–Tuñón
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/432665
Subject(s) - physics , supernova , star (game theory) , star formation , astrophysics , radiative cooling , instability , adiabatic process , star cluster , luminosity , gravitation , radiative transfer , stars , astronomy , mechanics , galaxy , optics , thermodynamics
The force of gravity acting within the volume occupied by young, compact andmassive superstar clusters, is here shown to drive in situ all the matterdeposited by winds and supernovae into several generations of star formation.These events are promoted by radiative cooling which drains the thermal energyof the ejected gas causing its accumulation to then rapidly exceed thegravitational instability criterion. A detailed account of the integratedionizing radiation and mechanical luminosity as a function of time is hereshown to lead to a new stationary solution. In this, the mass deposition rate$\dot M$, instead of causing a wind as in the adiabatic solution, turns into apositive feedback star-forming mode equal to the star formation rate. Some ofthe implications of this extreme positive feedback mode are discussed.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letter
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