Where Are the M Dwarf Disks Older Than 10 Million Years?
Author(s) -
Peter Plavchan,
M. Jura,
Sarah Lipscy
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/432568
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , infrared , circumstellar disk , infrared telescope , brown dwarf , astronomy , telescope , planet
We present 11.7-micron observations of nine late-type dwarfs obtained at theKeck I 10-meter telescope in December 2002 and April 2003. Our targets wereselected for their youth or apparent IRAS 12-micron excess. For all ninesources, excess infrared emission is not detected. We find that stellar winddrag can dominate the circumstellar grain removal and plausibly explain thedearth of M Dwarf systems older than 10 Myr with currently detected infraredexcesses. We predict M dwarfs possess fractional infrared excess on the orderof L_{IR}/L_{*}\sim10^{-6} and this may be detectable with future efforts.Comment: 24 pages, 2 figures, accepted to Ap
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