Efficacy of Antiretroviral Therapy Programs in Resource‐Poor Settings: A Meta‐analysis of the Published Literature
Author(s) -
Louise C. Ivers,
David C. Kendrick,
Karen Doucette
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/431199
Subject(s) - medicine , viral load , observational study , meta analysis , medline , antiretroviral therapy , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , intensive care medicine , family medicine , political science , law
Despite the advent of effective combination antiretroviral drug therapy (ART) for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, many doubt the feasibility of ART treatment programs in resource-poor settings. We performed a meta-analysis of the efficacy of ART programs in the developing world. We searched the Medline database with the index terms "HIV," "antiretroviral therapy," "CD4 count," "viral load," "experience," and "outcomes." A total of 201 abstracts were reviewed, and 25 articles were selected for detailed review. Ten observational studies with details on patient outcomes were ultimately included in the analysis.
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