Seroprevalence of Human T Cell Leukemia Virus in HIV Antibody-Negative Populations in Rural Cameroon
Author(s) -
Ana Machuca,
Owen Wood,
S. Lee,
Sylvester Daniel,
María Rios,
Nathan Wolfe,
Jean K. Carr,
Mpoudi Ngole Eitel,
Ubald Tamoufé,
Judith Torimiro,
Donald S. Burke,
Indira Hewlett
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/429910
Subject(s) - seroprevalence , immunoassay , western blot , virology , medicine , antibody , leukemia , immunology , virus , serology , biology , biochemistry , gene
Seven hundred forty-seven serum samples collected from humans in 4 separate rural village areas in Cameroon were examined for antibody to human T cell leukemia viruses (HTLVs) by use of an enzyme immunoassay followed by a Western blot assay. Of the 88 serum samples that the enzyme immunoassay found to be repeatedly reactive, the HTLV status of 49 samples was confirmed by Western blot assay to be HTLV type I, and the status of 6 samples was confirmed to be HTLV type II.
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