Deposing the Cool Corona of KPD 0005+5106
Author(s) -
J. J. Drake,
K. Werner
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/429661
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , rosat , white dwarf , photosphere , corona (planetary geology) , plasma , flux (metallurgy) , bremsstrahlung , astronomy , emission spectrum , spectral line , stars , photon , galaxy , optics , chemistry , quantum mechanics , astrobiology , venus , organic chemistry
The ROSAT PSPC pulse height spectrum of the peculiar He-rich hot white dwarfKPD 0005+5106 provided a great surprise when first analysed by Fleming, Werner& Barstow (1993). It defied the best non-LTE modelling attempts in terms ofphotospheric emission from He-dominated atmospheres including C, N and O andwas instead interpreted as the first evidence for a coronal plasma around awhite dwarf. We show here that a recent high resolution Chandra LETGS spectrumhas more structure than expected from a thermal bremsstrahlung continuum andlacks the narrow lines of H-like and He-like C expected from a coronal plasma.Moreover, a coronal model requires a total luminosity more than two orders ofmagnitude larger than that of the star itself. Instead, the observed 20-80 AAflux is consistent with photospheric models containing trace amounts of heavierelements such as Fe. The soft X-ray flux is highly sensitive to the adoptedmetal abundance and provides a metal abundance diagnostic. The weak X-rayemission at 1 keV announced by O'Dwyer et al (2003) instead cannot arise fromthe photosphere and requires alternative explanations. We echo earlierspeculation that such emission arises in a shocked wind. Despite the presenceof UV-optical O VIII lines from transitions between levels n=7-10, no X-ray OVIII Ly alpha flux is detected. We show that O VIII Lyman photons can betrapped by resonant scattering within the emitting plasma and destroyed byphotoelectric absorption.Comment: 15 Pages, 4 figures. Accepted for the Astrophysical Journa
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom