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Theoretical Isochrones with Extinction in theKBand
Author(s) -
Sungsoo S. Kim,
Donald F. Figer,
Myung Gyoon Lee,
Seungkyung Oh
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
publications of the astronomical society of the pacific
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.294
H-Index - 172
eISSN - 1538-3873
pISSN - 0004-6280
DOI - 10.1086/429655
Subject(s) - extinction (optical mineralogy) , physics , filter (signal processing) , magnitude (astronomy) , astrophysics , power law , optics , mathematics , statistics , computer science , computer vision
We calculate theoretical isochrones in a consistent way for five filters (K,K', Ks, F205W, and F222M) in the atmospheric window between 1.9 and 2.5 micronusing the Padova stellar evolutionary models by Girardi et al. Even whendisplayed in the same Vega magnitude system, the near-infrared colors of thesame isochrone can differ by up to 0.18 mag at its bright end, depending on thefilter. We present magnitude transformations between K-band filters as afunction of color from H and K band filters. Isochrones with extinction at K ofup to 6 mag are also presented. We find that care is needed when comparingextinction values that are estimated using different filter sets in the K band,in particular when comparing those of atmospheric and space filter sets:extinction values for space filters can be in error by up to 0.3 mag. To reducethis error, we introduce an "effective extinction slope" for each filter setand isochrone model, which describes the extinction behavior of isochrones inthe color-magnitude diagram more correctly than the actual extinction law. Ourcalculation also suggests that the extinction law implied by the observationsof Rieke et al. for wavelengths between the H and K bands is better describedby a power-law function with an exponent of 1.61 instead of 1.55, which iscommonly used with an assumption that the transmission functions of H and Kfilters are Dirac delta functions

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