The Near‐Infrared Size‐Luminosity Relations for Herbig Ae/Be Disks
Author(s) -
John D. Monnier,
R. MillanGabet,
R. Billmeier,
Rachel Akeson,
Debra J. Wallace,
Jean-Philippe Berger,
Nuria Calvet,
Paola D’Alessio,
W. C. Danchi,
Lee Hartmann,
Lynne A. Hillenbrand,
Marc J. Kuchner,
Jayadev Rajagopal,
Wesley A. Traub,
Peter Tuthill,
A. F. Boden,
A. J. Booth,
M. M. Colavita,
J. Gathright,
M. Hrynevych,
D. Le Mignant,
R. Ligon,
C. Neyman,
Mark G. Swain,
R. R. Thompson,
Gautam Vasisht,
Peter Wizinowich,
Charles Beichman,
James W. Beletic,
M. J. CreechEakman,
C. Koresko,
Anneila I. Sargent,
M. Shao,
Gerald van Belle
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/429266
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , sublimation (psychology) , stars , luminosity , infrared , young stellar object , astronomy , near infrared spectroscopy , star formation , optics , galaxy , psychology , psychotherapist
International audienceWe report the results of a sensitive K-band survey of Herbig Ae/Be disk sizes using the 85 m baseline Keck Interferometer. Targets were chosen to span the maximum range of stellar properties to probe the disk size dependence on luminosity and effective temperature. For most targets, the measured near-infrared sizes (ranging from 0.2 to 4 AU) support a simple disk model possessing a central optically thin (dust-free) cavity, ringed by hot dust emitting at the expected sublimation temperatures (Ts~1000-1500 K). Furthermore, we find a tight correlation of disk size with source luminosity R~L1/2 for Ae and late Be systems (valid over more than two decades in luminosity), confirming earlier suggestions based on lower quality data. Interestingly, the inferred dust-free inner cavities of the highest luminosity sources (Herbig B0-B3 stars) are undersized compared to predictions of the ``optically thin cavity'' model, likely because of optically thick gas within the inner AU
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