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The Mean Pulse Profile of PSR J0737-3039A
Author(s) -
R. N. Manchester,
M. Krämer,
Andrea Possenti,
A. G. Lyne,
M. Burgay,
I. H. Stairs,
A. W. Hotan,
M. A. McLaughlin,
D. R. Lorimer,
G. Hobbs,
John Sarkissian,
N. D’Amico,
F. Camilo,
B. C. Joshi,
P. C. C. Freire
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/429128
Subject(s) - pulsar , physics , astrophysics , millisecond pulsar , pulse (music) , radio telescope , spin (aerodynamics) , interval (graph theory) , telescope , beam (structure) , general relativity , orbit (dynamics) , range (aeronautics) , astronomy , optics , theoretical physics , mathematics , detector , aerospace engineering , combinatorics , engineering , thermodynamics
General relativity predicts that the spin axes of the pulsars in thedouble-pulsar system (PSR J0737-3039A/B) will precess rapidly, in generalleading to a change in the observed pulse profiles. We have observed thissystem over a one-year interval using the Parkes 64-m radio telescope at threefrequencies: 680, 1390 and 3030 MHz. These data, combined with the short surveyobservation made two years earlier, show no evidence for significant changes inthe pulse profile of PSR J0737-3039A, the 22-ms pulsar. The limit on variationsof the profile 10% width is about 0.5 deg per year. These results imply anangle delta between the pulsar spin axis and the orbit normal of <~ 60 deg,consistent with recent evolutionary studies of the system. Although a widerange of system parameters remain consistent with the data, the model proposedby Jenet & Ransom (2004) can be ruled out. A non-zero ellipticity for theradiation beam gives slightly but not significantly improved fits to the data,so that a circular beam describes the data equally well within theuncertainties.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted by ApJ Letter

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