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Diabetes Mellitus as a Risk and Prognostic Factor for Community-Acquired Bacteremia Due to Enterobacteria: A 10-Year, Population-Based Study among Adults
Author(s) -
Reimar W. Thomsen,
Heidi H. Hundborg,
Hans-Henrik Lervang,
Søren Paaske Johnsen,
Henrik Carl Schønheyder,
Henrik Toft Sørensen
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/427699
Subject(s) - bacteremia , medicine , odds ratio , diabetes mellitus , risk factor , confidence interval , population , microbiology and biotechnology , endocrinology , environmental health , antibiotics , biology
Diabetes was examined as a risk factor and a prognostic factor for community-acquired bacteremia caused by Escherichia coli and other enterobacteria in a series of 1317 adult case patients, with 10 population control subjects per case. Persons with diabetes had a substantially increased risk for enterobacterial bacteremia (adjusted odds ratio, 2.9; 95% confidence interval, 2.4-3.4). Among patients with bacteremia, diabetes was also associated with a poorer prognosis.

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