On Measuring Aggregate “Social Efficiency”
Author(s) -
Martin Ravallion
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
economic development and cultural change
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.217
H-Index - 71
eISSN - 1539-2988
pISSN - 0013-0079
DOI - 10.1086/425380
Subject(s) - life expectancy , economics , context (archaeology) , aggregate (composite) , econometrics , measure (data warehouse) , public economics , expectancy theory , sociology , computer science , paleontology , population , materials science , demography , management , database , composite material , biology
Cross‐country comparisons of social indicators controlling for income and/or social spending have been widely used to measure and explain “social efficiency,” analogously to “technical efficiency” in production. The article argues that these methods are clouded in ambiguities about what is being measured. Standard methods of measuring technical efficiency require assumptions that are unlikely to hold for social indicators. In the context of a simple parametric model of life expectancy, conditions are identified under which there will be a systematic pattern of bias in estimates of efficient public health spending.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom