Testing Lorentz Invariance with GRB 021206
Author(s) -
Steven E. Boggs,
C. Wunderer,
K. Hurley,
W. Coburn
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/423933
Subject(s) - gamma ray burst , physics , lorentz covariance , planck energy , astrophysics , photon , quantum gravity , lorentz factor , range (aeronautics) , energy (signal processing) , scale (ratio) , planck scale , lorentz transformation , quantum , quantum mechanics , composite material , materials science
Since the discovery of the cosmological origin of GRBs there has been growinginterest in using these transient events to probe the quantum gravity energyscale in the range 10^16--10^19 GeV, up to the Planck mass scale. This energyscale can manifest itself through a measurable modification in theelectromagnetic radiation dispersion relation for high energy photonsoriginating from cosmological distances. We have used data from the gamma-rayburst (GRB) of 6 December 2002 (GRB021206) to place an upper bound on theenergy dispersion of the speed of light. The limit on the first-order quantumgravity effects derived from this single GRB indicate that the energy scale isin excess of 1.8x10^17 GeV. We discuss a program to further constrain theenergy scale by systematically studying such GRBs.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
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