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Codetection of a Mixed Population ofcandHPV62 Containing Wild‐Type and Disrupted E1 Open‐Reading Frame in a 45‐Year‐Old Woman with Normal Cytology
Author(s) -
Leiping Fu,
Masanori Terai,
Toshihiko Matsukura,
Rolando Herrero,
Robert D. Burk
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/423855
Subject(s) - orfs , open reading frame , biology , genetics , population , virology , cloning (programming) , genome , mutation , genital warts , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , peptide sequence , cervical cancer , cancer , medicine , environmental health , computer science , programming language
We have cloned, sequenced, and characterized the complete genome of a novel human papillomavirus (HPV), candHPV62. During cloning, 2 candHPV62 viral isolates were recovered from a single cervical sample; 1 had all anticipated HPV open-reading frames (ORFs) intact, whereas the other exhibited an E1 frame-shift mutation. Further experiments indicated that the 2 strains were equivalent in abundance. It appears that an early mutation occurred within the E1 ORF, which was transcomplemented by an intact E1 protein. A search of the HPV database identified disruption of the E1 ORF in the cloned reference isolates of HPV16, HPV53, HPV56, and HPV72. These data suggest that disruption of the E1 ORF in genital HPVs is not uncommon.

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