Polymorphism of Fc Receptor IIa for Immunoglobulin G Is Associated with Placental Malaria in HIV‐1–Positive Women in Western Kenya
Author(s) -
Kimberly C. Brouwer,
Altaf A. Lal,
Lisa B. Mirel,
Juliana Otieno,
John Ayisi,
Anna Maria van Eijk,
Renu B. Lal,
Richard W. Steketee,
Bernard L. Nahlen,
Ya Ping Shi
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/422850
Subject(s) - malaria , subclass , genotype , antibody , immunology , biology , immunoglobulin g , virology , fc receptor , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , receptor , polymorphism (computer science) , genetics , gene
Genetic polymorphism of the Fc receptor IIa for immunoglobulin (Ig) G (Fc gamma RIIa) determines IgG subclass binding. Previous studies have shown that individuals with the IgG1/3-binding Fc gamma RIIa-Arg/Arg131 genotype are relatively protected against high-density malaria, whereas individuals with the IgG2-binding Fc gamma RIIa-His/His131 genotype are at increased risk for developing cerebral malaria. The present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between Fc gamma RIIa polymorphism and placental malaria (PM) in pregnant women of known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 status.
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