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Initial Results from the Spitzer Young Stellar Cluster Survey
Author(s) -
S. T. Megeath,
Lori Allen,
R. A. Gutermuth,
J. L. Pipher,
Philip C. Myers,
Nuria Calvet,
Lee Hartmann,
James Muzerolle,
G. G. Fazio
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal supplement series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.546
H-Index - 277
eISSN - 1538-4365
pISSN - 0067-0049
DOI - 10.1086/422823
Subject(s) - physics , protostar , young stellar object , spitzer space telescope , astrophysics , stars , star formation , circumstellar disk , star cluster , cluster (spacecraft) , astronomy , computer science , programming language
We report initial results from IRAC observations of four young stellarclusters. These regions are part of a larger Spitzer survey of 31 young stellargroups and clusters within 1 kpc of the Sun. In each of the four clusters,there are between 39 and 85 objects with colors inconsistent with reddenedstellar photospheres. We identify these objects as young stars with significantemission from circumstellar dust. Applying an analysis developed in a companionpaper (Allen et al. 2004), we classify these objects as either pre-mainsequence stars with disks (class II) or protostellar objects (class I). Theseshow that the sites of recent star formation are distributed over multi-parsecsize scales. In two clusters, Cepheus C and S140, we find protostars embeddedin filamentary dark clouds seen against diffuse emission in the IRAC bands.Comment: Accepted to the Spitzer special issue of the Astrophysical Journal Supplemen

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