A Minimum‐Mass Extrasolar Nebula
Author(s) -
Marc J. Kuchner
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/422577
Subject(s) - nebula , physics , protoplanetary nebula , planet , formation and evolution of the solar system , radius , astrophysics , exoplanet , astronomy , planetary nebula , emission nebula , minimum mass , astrobiology , stars , computer security , computer science
By analogy with the minimum-mass solar nebula, we construct a surface-densityprofile using the orbits of the 26 precise-Doppler planets found in multipleplanet systems: Sigma = 2200 grams per square centimeter (a/1 AU)^- beta, wherea is the circumstellar radius, and beta = 2.0 plus or minus 0.5. Theminimum-mass solar nebula is consistent with this model, but the uniform-alphaaccretion disk model is not. In a nebula with beta > 2, the center of the diskis the likely cradle of planet formation.Comment: 15 pages, including 2 figures. To appear in ApJ, 9/04 new version with prettier page layou
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