z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Two Subtypes of Genotype B (Ba and Bj) of Hepatitis B Virus in Japan
Author(s) -
Fuminaka Sugauchi,
H Kumada,
Hiroshi Sakugawa,
Masashi Komatsu,
Hiroaki Niitsuma,
Hisayoshi Watanabe,
Y. Akahane,
Hajime Tokita,
Takanobu Kato,
Yasuhito Tanaka,
Etsuro Orito,
Ryuzo Ueda,
Y. Miyakawa,
M Mizokami
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/382885
Subject(s) - genotype , hepatitis b virus , virology , restriction fragment length polymorphism , restriction enzyme , hepatitis b , virus , orthohepadnavirus , medicine , hepadnaviridae , biology , gene , genetics
We have previously reported 2 subtypes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype B, one of which has the recombination with genotype C over the precore region plus core gene (Ba) and the other of which does not (Bj). A restriction fragment-length polymorphism method with 2 endonucleases was newly developed for distinguishing between subtypes Ba and Bj and was applied to 313 carriers of HBV genotype B in Japan. Subtype Ba was detected in 38 (12%) and subtype Bj in 275 (88%) of the carriers of HBV genotype B. Hepatitis B e antigen in serum was found more frequently in patients with chronic infection with subtype Ba than in those with chronic infection with subtype Bj (8 [32%] of 25 vs. 25 [9%] of 273; P<.01). The new method for distinguishing between Ba and Bj by restriction fragment-length polymorphism would be useful in examining the distribution of these 2 subtypes in situations in which HBV genotype B is prevalent.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom