Visual Loss with West Nile Virus Infection: A Wider Spectrum of a “New” Disease
Author(s) -
William Anninger,
Martin Lubow
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/382884
Subject(s) - medicine , optic neuritis , uveitis , disease , meningitis , west nile virus , optic nerve , retinitis , virus , virology , pediatrics , dermatology , immunology , ophthalmology , pathology , multiple sclerosis , human cytomegalovirus
We describe a case of severe visual loss as a result of West Nile virus (WNV) infection. Associated headache and fever led to the proper diagnosis and management, but the findings of optic neuritis, retinitis, and uveitis were a surprising and prominent component of the patient's meningitis syndrome. Physicians diagnosing and treating patients with WNV infection should be alerted to the possibility of ocular and optic nerve involvement, which may leave permanent neuropathic residua.
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