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The Detection of Low Eu Abundances in Extremely Metal-poor Stars and the Origin of r -Process Elements
Author(s) -
Yuhri Ishimaru,
Shinya Wanajo,
Wako Aoki,
Sean G. Ryan
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/381496
Subject(s) - stars , astrophysics , supernova , abundance (ecology) , physics , spectrograph , galactic halo , r process , halo , nucleosynthesis , low mass , astronomy , galaxy , spectral line , fishery , biology
We report abundance analyses of three extremely metal-poor stars with [Fe/H]$\lesssim -3$, using the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph (HDS). All arefound to have sub-solar values of [Eu/Fe]. Comparison with our chemicalevolution model of the Galactic halo implies the dominant source of Eu to bethe low-mass end of the supernova mass range. Future studies of stars with lowEu abundances will be important to determine the r-process site.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letter

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