Ultra-High-Precision Velocity Measurements of Oscillations in Centauri A
Author(s) -
R. Paul Butler,
T. R. Bedding,
H. Kjeldsen,
C. McCarthy,
S. J. O’Toole,
C. G. Tinney,
Geoffrey W. Marcy,
Jason T. Wright
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/381434
Subject(s) - physics , radial velocity , wavelength , astrophysics , noise (video) , optics , stars , artificial intelligence , computer science , image (mathematics)
We have made differential radial velocity measurements of the star alpha CenA using two spectrographs, UVES and UCLES, both with iodine absorption cellsfor wavelength referencing. Stellar oscillations are clearly visible in thetime series. After removing jumps and slow trends in the data, we show that theprecision of the velocity measurements per minute of observing time is 0.42 m/sfor UVES and 1.0 m/s for UCLES, while the noise level in the Fourier spectrumof the combined data is 1.9 cm/s. As such, these observations represent themost precise velocities ever measured on any star apart from the Sun.Comment: ApJ Letters (accepted
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