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The Nature of the Massive Young Stars in W75 N
Author(s) -
D. S. Shepherd,
S. Kurtz,
L. Testi
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/380633
Subject(s) - protostar , stars , astrophysics , physics , star formation , ionization , h ii region , molecular cloud , collimated light , astronomy , ion , laser , optics , quantum mechanics
We have observed the W75 N massive star forming region in SiO(J=2-1 & J=1-0)at 3" - 5" resolution and in 6 cm, 2 cm, and 7 mm continuum emission at 1.4" -0.2" resolution. The abundance ratio of [SiO]/[H2] is roughly 5-7 x 10^-11which is typical for what is expected in the ambient component of molecularclouds with active star formation. The SiO morphology is diffuse and centeredon the positions of the ultracompact HII regions - no collimated, neutral jetwas discovered. The ionized gas surrounding the protostars have emissionmeasures ranging from 1-15 x 10^6 pc cm^-6, densities from 0.4-5 x 10^4 cm^-3,and derived spectral types of the central ionizing stars ranging from B0.5 toB2. Most of the detected sources have spectral indicies which suggest opticallythin to moderately optically thick HII regions produced by a central ionizingstar. The spread in ages between the oldest and youngest early-B protostars inthe W75 N cluster is 0.1-5 x 10^6 years. This evolutionary timescale for W75 Nis consistent with that found for early-B stars born in clusters forming moremassive stars (Mstar > 25 Msun).

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