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Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Intestinal Colonization in Hospitalized Oncology Patients with Diarrhea
Author(s) -
Anucha Apisarnthanarak,
Victoria J. Fraser,
William M. Dunne,
Jordan Little,
Joan HoppeBauer,
J.L. Mayfield,
Louis B. Polish
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/378297
Subject(s) - stenotrophomonas maltophilia , medicine , diarrhea , antibiotics , colonization , gastroenterology , stenotrophomonas , antibiotic associated diarrhea , microbiology and biotechnology , clostridium difficile , pseudomonas aeruginosa , bacteria , pseudomonas , biology , genetics
A 6-week surveillance study was performed to determine the prevalence of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia intestinal colonization among patients hospitalized in an oncology unit who developed diarrhea. Ninety-two stool samples obtained from 41 patients were cultured, and 4 patients (4 [9.5%] of 41 patients) had cultures that were positive for S. maltophilia. After controlling for duration of diarrhea, patients colonized with S. maltophilia had received a greater number of different types of antibiotics than noncolonized patients (5 vs. 3 different drugs; P=.04).

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