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Blood Cultures for Women with Uncomplicated Acute Pyelonephritis: Are They Necessary?
Author(s) -
María Velasco,
J. A. Martínez,
A Moreno-Martínez,
Juan Pablo Horcajada,
Joaquı́m Ruiz,
M. Barranco,
Manel Almela,
Jordi Vilà,
Josep Mensa
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/378291
Subject(s) - medicine , blood culture , antibiotics , urine , chronic pyelonephritis , antibiotic therapy , intensive care medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
To assess the utility of blood cultures in the management of uncomplicated pyelonephritis in women, we prospectively collected data from 583 cases. Discordant cases were defined as those for which the pathogens isolated from urine and from blood were different. We found that 97.6% of cases were nondiscordant. Clinical and microbiological evolution of infection did not differ between the 2 groups, and no changes of antibiotic therapy were required on the basis of blood culture results. Blood culture may not be routinely required for the evaluation of uncomplicated pyelonephritis in women.

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