z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Discovery of a Young Massive Stellar Cluster Associated withIRASSource 16177-5018
Author(s) -
A. Román-Lópes,
Z. Abraham,
J. R. D. L�pine
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astronomical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.61
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1538-3881
pISSN - 0004-6256
DOI - 10.1086/377619
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , young stellar object , photometry (optics) , stars , astronomy , stellar classification , luminosity , infrared , sky , hertzsprung–russell diagram , star cluster , open cluster , h ii region , cluster (spacecraft) , extinction (optical mineralogy) , star formation , stellar evolution , galaxy , optics , computer science , programming language
We report the discovery of a young massive stellar cluster embedded in anextended HII region, invisible at optical wavelengths where the extinction is$A_V \approx 28$ magnitudes, associated with the IRAS source 16177-5018. $J, H$and nb$K$ imaging photometry combined with the $K_S$ 2MASS data show thepresence of sources with infrared excess emission at 2.2 $\mu$m, concentratedin an area of about one square parsec around a massive young stellar objectidentified as the IRAS source. This object has a near-mid infrared spectralindex betweem 2.2 and 25 $\mu$m $\alpha({\rm IR}) = d {\rm log}(\lambdaF_\lambda)/d {\rm log} \lambda $ =4.78, characteristic of compact H II regions,with bolometric luminosity, inferred from the integrated near to far-infraredflux density of $2.8 \times 10^5 L_\odot$, which corresponds to a ZAMS star ofabout $42 M_\odot$. From the color-magnitude diagram we were able to classifythe majority of the cluster members as reddened massive stars earlier thanspectral type B5.Comment: 11 page, 10 figures (figure3 in jpeg format), Astronomical Journal - Accepte

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom