Infections Due toHaemophilus influenzaeSerotype E: Microbiological, Clinical, and Epidemiological Features
Author(s) -
José Campos,
Federico Román,
Marı́a Pérez-Vázquez,
Jesús Oteo,
Belén Aracil,
Emilia Cercenado
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/377232
Subject(s) - medicine , haemophilus influenzae , cellulitis , serotype , meningitis , pneumonia , incidence (geometry) , ampicillin , epidemiology , sepsis , microbiology and biotechnology , vaccination , haemophilus , antibiotics , immunology , pediatrics , bacteria , physics , optics , biology , genetics
Surveillance after introduction of Haemophilus influenzae serotype b vaccination in Spain identified 26 H. influenzae serotype e (HiE) isolates. Of these, 16 (61.5%) were recovered from patients aged >16 years and 10 (38.5%) from children <16 years of age. HiE caused respiratory infections in 14 patients (9 with pneumonia), conjunctivitis in 4, vaginitis in 2, abscess in 2, and cellulitis, peritoneal infection, sepsis and meningitis in 1 patient each. HiE was strongly clonal and highly resistant to ampicillin and cotrimoxazole, and the incidence of HiE infection did not increase over time.
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