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Elemental Abundances in NGC 3516
Author(s) -
T. J. Turner,
S. B. Kraemer,
R. F. Mushotzky,
I. M. George,
J. R. Gabel
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/376901
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , neon , photoionization , galaxy , spectral line , emission spectrum , stars , radiative transfer , astronomy , line (geometry) , active galactic nucleus , atomic physics , ionization , argon , optics , ion , quantum mechanics , geometry , mathematics
We present RGS data from an XMM-Newton observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxyNGC 3516, taken while the continuum source was in an extreme low state. Thespectrum shows numerous emission lines including the H-like lines of C, N and Oand the He-like lines of N, O and Ne. These data show that the N lines are farstronger than would be expected from gas of solar abundances. Based on ourphotoionization models, we find that N is overabundant compared to C, O and Neby at least a factor of 2.5. We suggest this is the result of secondaryproduction of N in intermediate mass stars, and indicative of the history ofstar formation in NGC 3516.Comment: 19 pages, 3 color figures. ApJ in pres

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