Chemical Composition of the Early Universe
Author(s) -
Martin Harwit,
M. Spaans
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/374415
Subject(s) - galaxy , astrophysics , stars , physics , astronomy , redshift , quasar , population , epoch (astronomy) , galaxy formation and evolution , cosmology , universe , lithium (medication) , medicine , demography , sociology , endocrinology
A prediction of standard inflationary cosmology is that the elementalcomposition of the medium out of which the earliest stars and galaxiescondensed consisted primarily of hydrogen and helium 4He with small admixturesof deuterium, lithium 7Li, and 3He. The most red-shifted quasars, galaxies, andLy-alpha absorbers currently observed, however, all exhibit at least someadmixture of heavier elements, as do the most ancient stars in the Galaxy. Herewe examine ways in which the abundance of these same elements, if presentbefore the epoch of population III formation, might be observationallyestablished or ruled out.Comment: Accepted by the Astrophysical Journa
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