The Overdensities of Galaxy Environments as a Function of Luminosity and Color
Author(s) -
David W. Hogg,
Michael R. Blanton,
Daniel J. Eisenstein,
James E. Gunn,
David J. Schlegel,
Idit Zehavi,
Neta A. Bahcall,
J. Brinkmann,
István Csabai,
Donald P. Schneider,
David H. Weinberg,
Donald G. York
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/374238
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , luminosity function , luminosity , sky , galaxy , astronomy , luminous infrared galaxy , spiral galaxy
We study the mean environments of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey asa function of rest-frame luminosity and color. Overdensities in galaxy numberare estimated in $8 h^{-1} \mathrm{Mpc}$ and $1 h^{-1} \mathrm{Mpc}$ spherescentered on $125,000$ galaxies taken from the SDSS spectroscopic sample. Wefind that, at constant color, overdensity is independent of luminosity forgalaxies with the blue colors of spirals. This suggests that, at fixedstar-formation history, spiral-galaxy mass is a very weak function ofenvironment. Overdensity does depend on luminosity for galaxies with the redcolors of early types; both low-luminosity and high-luminosity red galaxies arefound to be in highly overdense regions.Comment: submitted to ApJ
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