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Spectral Variability of the Nucleus of M33 in aChandra/ACIS Observation
Author(s) -
V. La Parola,
F. Damiani,
G. Fabbiano,
G. Pérès
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/345505
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , acis , flux (metallurgy) , black hole (networking) , nucleus , power law , spectral shape analysis , amplitude , spectral line , astronomy , optics , chemistry , computer network , routing protocol , routing (electronic design automation) , statistics , mathematics , computer science , biology , link state routing protocol , microbiology and biotechnology , organic chemistry
We have analyzed a 90 ksec long observation of the bright nucleus of M33 madewith Chandra/ACIS. We detected low-amplitude (~sim10%) highly significantvariability on timescales of ~5000 sec. We also find associated spectralvariability. The two main spectral components (a power-law with \Gamma~2 and amulticolor disk -MCD- with kT~0.9-1.2 keV) vary in relative flux. The MCDtemperature also increases with increasing MCD flux. The pattern of variabilityis reminiscent of (but not identical to) galactic black hole binaries. A ~5M$_{\odot}$ accreting black hole may explain this source.Comment: Accepted for publication on The Astrophysical Journal. 14 pages, 5 figure

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