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Scale‐free Equilibria of Self‐gravitating Gaseous Disks with Flat Rotation Curves
Author(s) -
Mir Abbas Jalali,
Mehdi Abolghasemi
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/343849
Subject(s) - ode , differential rotation , physics , ordinary differential equation , rotation (mathematics) , angular velocity , function (biology) , elliptic function , galaxy rotation curve , scale (ratio) , classical mechanics , mathematical analysis , stream function , kinematics , mechanics , differential equation , geometry , mathematics , astrophysics , stars , vorticity , quantum mechanics , evolutionary biology , vortex , galaxy , halo , biology
We introduce exact analytical solutions of the steady-state hydrodynamicequations of scale-free, self-gravitating gaseous disks with flat rotationcurves. We express the velocity field in terms of a stream function and obtaina third-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) for the angular part of thestream function. We present the closed-form solutions of the obtained ODE andconstruct hydrodynamical counterparts of the power-law and elliptic disks, forwhich self-consistent stellar dynamical models are known. We show that thekinematics of the Large Magellanic Cloud can well be explained by our findingsfor scale-free elliptic disks.Comment: AAS preprint format, 21 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journa

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