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Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence as a Foreground for Cosmic Microwave Background Studies
Author(s) -
Jungyeon Cho,
A. Lazarian
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/342722
Subject(s) - physics , starlight , astrophysics , line of sight , turbulence , polarization (electrochemistry) , cosmic microwave background , spectral line , magnetohydrodynamic turbulence , magnetohydrodynamics , stars , astronomy , magnetic field , optics , anisotropy , mechanics , chemistry , quantum mechanics
Measurements of intensity and polarization of diffuse Galactic synchrotron emission as well as starlight polarization reveal power law spectra of fluctuations. We show that these fluctuations can arise from magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the Galactic disk and halo. To do so we take into account the converging geometry of lines of sight for the observations when the observer is within the turbulent volume. Assuming that the intensity of turbulence changes along the line of sight, we get a reasonable fit to the observed synchrotron data. As for the spectra of polarized starlight we get a good fit to the observations taking into account the fact that the observational sample is biased toward nearby stars

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