Human Herpesvirus 8–Positive Castleman Disease in Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Patients: The Impact of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
Author(s) -
Laurent Aaron,
Olivier Lidove,
Chérine Yousry,
Laurent Roudière,
B. Dupont,
Jean Paul Viard
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/342696
Subject(s) - medicine , immunopathology , viral disease , antiretroviral therapy , disease , sida , castleman disease , chemotherapy , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , immune system , immunology , virus , lentivirus , virology , viral load
We report the case histories of 7 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) who had a diagnosis of Castleman disease. All 6 patients who were treated responded to chemotherapy; immune reconstitution was observed in 5 patients, but it did not prevent relapse of Castleman disease. However, the mean duration of survival observed in this series (48 months) was most probably due to immune reconstitution resulting from receipt of HAART, which reduced the mortality associated with HIV disease.
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