Dust‐induced Systematic Errors in Ultraviolet‐derived Star Formation Rates
Author(s) -
Eric F. Bell
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/342127
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , galaxy , star formation , rest frame , ultraviolet , luminous infrared galaxy , rest (music) , attenuation , astronomy , cosmic cancer database , infrared , redshift , optics , acoustics
Rest-frame far-ultraviolet (FUV) luminosities form the `backbone' of ourunderstanding of star formation at all cosmic epochs. FUV luminosities aretypically corrected for dust by assuming that extinction indicators which havebeen calibrated for local starbursting galaxies apply to all star-forminggalaxies. I present evidence that `normal' star-forming galaxies havesystematically redder UV/optical colors than starbursting galaxies at a givenFUV extinction. This is attributed to differences in star/dust geometry,coupled with a small contribution from older stellar populations. Folding indata for starbursts and ultra-luminous infrared galaxies, I conclude that SFrates from rest-frame UV and optical data alone are subject to large (factorsof at least a few) systematic uncertainties because of dust, which cannot bereliably corrected for using only UV/optical diagnostics.Comment: Conference Proceedings: 4 pages with 3 embedded figures. To appear in 'Galaxy evolution: theory and observations', Eds. V. Avila-Reese, C. Firmani, C. Frenk, & C. Allen, RevMexAA SC (2002
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