Brown Dwarfs and the TW Hydrae Association
Author(s) -
John E. Gizis
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/341259
Subject(s) - brown dwarf , physics , astrophysics , sky , low mass , astronomy , stars
I report the results of a survey for low-mass (0.030 <~ M <~ 0.013 M_solar)brown dwarfs in the direction of the TW Hya association using 2MASS. Two late-Mdwarfs show signs of low surface gravity and are strong candidates to be young,very-low-mass (M ~ 0.025 M_solar) brown dwarfs related to the TW Hyaassociation. 2MASSW J1207334-393254 is particularly notable for its strong Halpha emission. The number of detected brown dwarfs is consistent with thesubstellar mass function in richer star formation environments. Newlyidentified late-M and L dwarfs in the field are also discussed. Unusual objectsinclude an L dwarf with strong H alpha emission, a possible wide M8/M9 triplesystem, and a possible L dwarf companion to an LHS star.Comment: Accepted to Ap.J., 22 page
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