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Detection of the 2175 A Extinction Feature atz= 0.83
Author(s) -
V. Motta,
E. Mediavilla,
J. A. Muñoz,
E. Falco,
C. S. Kochanek,
S. Arribas,
B. GarcíaLorenzo,
A. Oscoz,
M. SerraRicart
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/341118
Subject(s) - physics , extinction (optical mineralogy) , astrophysics , galaxy , redshift , quasar , gravitational lens , astronomy , optics
We determine the extinction curve in the z_l=0.83 lens galaxy of thegravitational lens SBS0909+532 from the wavelength dependence of the flux ratiobetween the lensed quasar images (z_s=1.38) from 3400 to 9200\AA. It is thefirst measurement of an extinction curve at a cosmological distance ofcomparable quality to those obtained within the Galaxy. The extinction curvehas a strong 2175\AA feature, a noteworthy fact because it has been weak ornon-existent in most estimates of extinction curves outside the Galaxy. Theextinction curve is fitted well by a standard $R_V=2.1\pm0.9$ Galacticextinction curve. If we assume standard Galactic extinction laws, the estimateddust redshift of $z=0.88\pm0.02$ is in good agreement with the spectroscopicredshift of the lens galaxy. The widespread assumption that SMC extinctioncurves are more appropriate models for cosmological dust may be incorrect.Comment: 17 pages, 5 figures. ApJ Accepted (Apr 4

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