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Hydromagnetic Instabilities in Proto–Neutron Stars
Author(s) -
J. A. Miralles,
J. A. Pons,
V. Urpin
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/340899
Subject(s) - neutron star , magnetar , physics , pulsar , dissipative system , instability , magnetic field , astrophysics , stars , neutrino , nuclear physics , mechanics , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics
The stability properties of newly born neutron stars, or proto--neutronstars, are considered. We take into account dissipative processes, such asneutrino transport and viscosity, in the presence of a magnetic field. In orderto find the regions of the star subject to different sorts of instability, wederive the general instability criteria and apply it to evolutionary models ofPNSs. The influence of the magnetic field on instabilities is analyzed and thecritical magnetic field stabilizing the star is obtained. In the light of ourresults, we estimate of the maximum poloidal magnetic field that might bepresent in young pulsars or magnetars.Comment: 18 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Astrophysical Journa

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