Hypophyseal Hemorrhage and Panhypopituitarism during Puumala Virus Infection: Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Detection of Viral Antigen in the Hypophysis
Author(s) -
Timo Hautala,
Tarja Sironen,
Olli Vapalahti,
Eija Pääkkö,
Terttu Särkioja,
Pasi Salmela,
Antti Vaheri,
Alexander Plyusnin,
Heikki Kauma
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/340859
Subject(s) - puumala virus , medicine , magnetic resonance imaging , pathology , hantavirus , virus , autopsy , virology , radiology
We describe 3 cases of nephropathia epidemica (NE) that confirm that Puumala virus infection may cause hypophyseal injury. Autopsy revealed a hemorrhagic hypophysis positive for Puumala virus antigen in both neuroendocrine stromal and vascular endothelial cells in 1 patient, and 2 patients developed hypophyseal hemorrhage (diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging) during or shortly after acute NE, both of whom developed panhypopituitarism.
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